Lab 8 - EE 421L Fall 2015
Chip 7
Authored
by:
Luis A. Soriano,
sorian20@unlv.nevada.edu
Co Nguyen
nguyec3@unlv.nevada.edu
Mario De La Torre
delatm2@unlv.nevada.edu
11/30/2015
Zip folder containing Chip7 files found here.
Note: Inside the chip file there is a more detailed instructions on how to test the chip, and the required connections.
Pre-lab
work
- Back-up all of your work from the lab and the course.
- Go through Cadence Tutorial 6 seen here.
- Read through the lab in its entirety before starting to work on it
This tutorial is about placing the circuit from early tutorial into a padframe.
1. Create a pad 75 um.
2. Once the pad is created we can use it to layout padframe about 1.5mmX1.5mm.
Symbol
Layout
3. Now we start with an schematic of all the components in the chip and assign the pins.
Layout and DRC.
Extracted view.
LVS with no errors.
This
concludes Tutorial 6.
Form
into groups of 4 students that will put the test structures on the chip.
Each test circuit should have its own power but ground should be
shared
between the circuits.
Power should not be shared between the circuits so that
a vdd!-gnd!
short in one circuit doesn't make one of the other
circuits inoperable.
Your chip should include the following test structures:
- One up/down counter with clear
- The outputs of your counter should be buffered before connecting to a pad
- A 31-stage ring oscillator with a buffer for driving a 20 pF off-chip load
- NAND and NOR gates using 6/0.6 NMOSs and PMOSs
- An inverter made with a 6/0.6 NMOS and a 12/0.6 PMOS
- Transistors,
both PMOS and NMOS, measuring 6u/0.6u where all 4 terminals of each
device are connected to bond pads (7 pads + common gnd pad)
- Note
that only one pad is need for the common gnd pad. This pad is used to
ground the p-substrate and provide ground to each test circuit
- Using
the 25k resistor laid out below and a 10k resistor implement a voltage
divider (need only 1 more pad above the ones used for the 25k
resistor)
- A 25k resistor implemented using the n-well (connect between 2 pads but we also need a common gnd pad)
- Whatever else you
would like to fabricate to use the remaining pins on the chip
- Feel free to "sign"
the chip or add a graphic (see the bottom of this webpage). Copy the final, DRC and LVS clean cell you want to fabricate, and then add the graphic since the graphic won't DRC
- Also note
that you can reduce the number of pins needed by sharing some
of them (two resistors, for example, only need 3 pins)
The image
seen at the bottom of the page shows how the chip's pads correspond to
the pins of the 40 pin DIP package we'll receive from MOSIS.
Chip Design
Pin Number | Description | Notes |
1 | Not used | |
2 | Not used | |
3 | vdd(31-stage Ring Oscillator) | +5 V |
4 | Oscillator_Out(31-stage Ring Oscillator) | |
5 | Vout (Voltage divider) | To meausere the 10k resistor use pin 5 and pin 6 with no vdd applied |
6 | Vin (Voltage divider) | To measuere the 25k resistor use pin 5 and pin 20. |
7 | Q8(8 bit up/down counter) | MSB |
8 | Q7(8 bit up/down counter) | |
9 | Q6(8 bit up/down counter) | |
10 | Q5(8 bit up/down counter) | |
11 | Q4(8 bit up/down counter) | |
12 | Q3(8 bit up/down counter) | |
13 | Q2(8 bit up/down counter) | |
14 | Q1(8 bit up/down counter) | LSB |
15 | vdd (8 bit up/down counter) | +5 V |
16 | Clock in (8 bit up/down counter) | |
17 | Clear (8 bit up/down counter) | Clear=1 will clear the counter |
18 | Up/Down (8 bit up/down counter) | 1= Up count, 0=Down count |
19 | Not used | |
20 | GROUND | This pin is used as ground for all the circuits |
21 | vdd (NAND GATE) | +5 V |
22 | A input (NAND GATE) | |
23 | B input (NAND GATE) | |
24 | Output (NAND GATE) | |
25 | vdd (NOR GATE) | +5 V |
26 | B input (NOR GATE) | |
27 | A input (NOR GATE) | |
28 | Output (NOR GATE) | |
29 | Source (PMOS) | |
30 | Gate (PMOS) | |
31 | Drain (PMOS) | |
32 | Body (PMOS) | |
33 | Source (NMOS) | |
34 | Gate (NMOS) | |
35 | Drain (NMOS) | Note the body of the NMOS is grounded |
36 | Not used | |
37 | Input (inverter) | |
38 | Output (inverter) | |
39 | vdd (inverter) | +5 V |
40 | VDD | +5 V |
The following is the final schematic of our chip.
Full layout of the MOSIS chip
Full extract of the MOSIS chip
DRC of MOSIS Chip
LVS-no error- of MOSIS Chip
Output of MOSIS Chip
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