Lab 5 - EE 421L
Authored
by Steve Salazar Rivas
Email: salazs3@unlv.nevada.edu
October 9, 2019
Prelab: For lab 5, we went through Tutorial 3 in order to draw the schematic, layout, and corresponding symbol of a CMOS inverter.
This is our 12u/600n PMOS schematic and NMOS 6u/600n schematic, respectively.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/prelab/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.57.51%20PM.png)
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/prelab/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.57.13%20PM.png)
This is our inverter schematic with our PMOS and NMOS connected together and our simulation inverter schematic, respectively.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/prelab/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.59.44%20PM.png)
This is the layout and corresponding extracted view of our inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/prelab/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2011.02.10%20PM.png)
We made sure to LVS our schematic and extracted views, respectively.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/prelab/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2011.01.28%20PM.png)
Our net-lists match perfectly...
Our layout underwent DRC with minimal effort
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/prelab/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2011.02.37%20PM.png)
Postlab:
First off, we made sure to copy the Tutorial 3 library into our newly made lab 5 library before starting off.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/copy_library.png)
We started off with the 12u/0.6u PMOS and 6u/0.6u NMOS inverter schematic making sure to label the input pin as "A" and the output pin as "Ai"
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/12%ef%80%a26%20PMOS-NMOS%20inverter.png)
This is the symbol for our previously mentioned inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%204.58.47%20PM.png)
This is the layout view of our inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%205.02.56%20PM.png)
This shows our layout underwent DRC flawlessly...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%205.05.18%20PM.png)
This is our Artist LVS window in order to check our schematic and extracted cell views of our inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%205.11.31%20PM.png)
Thankfully, the net-lists matched with minimal effort.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%205.11.50%20PM.png)
Here is the extracted cell view used in the LVS process.![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%205.12.16%20PM.png)
In order to simulate our 12u/6u inverter, we created the schematic below.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%209.29.28%20PM.png)
This
window shows us launching the ADE L environment and making sure we
added our proper model libraries, design variables, and a transient
analyses.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%209.29.12%20PM.png)
We underwent parametric analysis for our inverter 12u/6u inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%209.28.50%20PM.png)
Here
are the simulation results of our 12u/6u inverter with varying
capacitors... As capacitor value increases, the rise and fall times
increase, respectively.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%209.27.33%20PM.png)
In contrast, we utilized the UltraSim simulator in ADE L using the previous analysis conditions...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/ultra_sim/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.18.19%20PM.png)
We can see in our parametric analysis window that we are truly using UltraSim...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/ultra_sim/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.30.07%20PM.png)
Here are the similar results using UltraSim...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/12u%28W%29%ef%80%a26u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/ultra_sim/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.21.49%20PM.png)
Switching gears to our 48u/0.6u PMOS and 24u/0.6u NMOS flavor using a multiplier of 4...
Here is our schematic view of our 48u/0.6u PMOS and 24u/0.6u NMOS flavor schematic... pay close attention to the m=4
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/With_4_Multiplier.png)
This is the symbol for our 48u/0.6u PMOS and 24u/0.6u NMOS flavor inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%207.36.51%20PM.png)
This is the layout view of our 48u/0.6u PMOS and 24u/0.6u NMOS flavor inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%207.36.30%20PM.png)
Our layout view underwent DRC beautifully...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%207.38.46%20PM.png)
This is our Artist LVS window showing our corresponding schematic and extracted cell views being used
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%207.35.42%20PM.png)
LVS went quite well with the net-lists matching (with the extracted view seen below)...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%207.36.04%20PM.png)
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%207.36.22%20PM.png)
In order to simulate our inverter, we created a simulation schematic as seen below...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.16.58%20PM.png)
This was our ADE L window with the correct design variables, analyses, model libraries, and outputs listed.
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.16.48%20PM.png)
We made sure to correctly undergo parametric analysis...
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.16.41%20PM.png)
These are the simulation results of our 48u/0.6u PMOS and 24u/0.6u NMOS flavor inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.16.25%20PM.png)
In contrast, we utilized UltraSim to undergo simulations for our 48u/0.6u PMOS and 24u/0.6u NMOS flavor inverter
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/ultra_sim/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.24.35%20PM.png)
We can double check and make sure we underwent UltraSim simulation by checking our Parametric Analysis window
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/ultra_sim/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.27.41%20PM.png)
Here is our simulation results using UltraSim simulator... pretty similar to using Spectre
![](http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f19/students/salazs3/lab5/lab5_photos/48u%28W%29%ef%80%a224u%28W%29_PMOS_NMOS_inverter/ultra_sim/Screen%20Shot%202019-10-05%20at%2010.27.30%20PM.png)
Return to salazs3
Return to EE 421L Labs