Connecting to Vias and Ground Plane in Eagle

 

Overview: Guide will explain how to create and connect to vias and ground planes using Eagle

Additional Help: Adding ViasGround Plane

 
Vias are placed on the PCB to provide a stronger ground connection between the top and bottom ground layers and to prevent intersecting connections. To place a via, use the via tool. Unless needed as otherwise, the default values are good
 
ViasGnd01.JPG          ViasGnd02.JPG
 
To connect the via to a device, rename the via identical to the desired airwire. Be sure to use the Name tool
 
ViasGnd03.JPG     ViasGnd04.JPG
 
After naming the via, another window will pop up asking to connect the signals. Click OK.
 
ViasGnd05.JPG
 
By using this method, you can create wires on the bottom layer that will connect to wires on the top layer and prevent wires from crossing. By default, red wires are on the top layer and blue wires are on the bottom layer
 
ViasGnd06.JPG
 
As mentiond, vias will improve the ground connection. Thus, vias are placed evenly around the board in the empty spots
 
ViasGnd07.JPG
 
To connect the vias to ground, the vias must be renamed to GND in a similar method to before. Air wires will show the connection to ground
 
ViasGnd08.JPG
 
To create a ground plane, select the polygon tool. Be sure that the top layer is selected and that the polygon will cover the entire board. A dotted line should appear around the board outline. Rename the polygon GND
 
ViasGnd09.JPG
 
Repeat the step, but create the polygon on the bottom layer. After renaming the bottom layer polygon to GND, select Ratsnest and the board is complete. The GND airwires should no longer show. 

  

ViasGnd10.JPG

   

Updated: 06/30/2014

   

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