Lab 7 - EE 421L 

Authored by Reiner Dizon,

Email: dizonr1@unlv.nevada.edu

Today's date is November 7, 2017

  

Lab description: This lab is about using buses and arrays for inverters, muxes, and adders.

 


PRELAB

Lab Backup:
prelab/prelab_1_backup_lab.PNG
Course Backup:
prelab/prelab_2_backup_class.PNG
Tutorial 5 is about the design of a 31 ring oscillator. Here are the original and simplified schematic (using wide bus) for this design which will be used for LVS later:
 
prelab/prelab_3_sch_orig.PNG
 
prelab/prelab_4_sch_simplified.PNG
 
I then ran simulation on both schematics with initial conditions and models loaded in, and their simulations are identical.
prelab/prelab_5_sim.PNG
 
I laid out the ring oscillator and DRCed it. Since the schematic and layout were already created, I performed LVS afterwards to confirm if the netlists matched.
prelab/prelab_6_layout.PNG
 
prelab/prelab_7_drc.PNG
 
prelab/prelab_8_lvs.PNG
 
 
Here is the schematic symbol for the ring oscillator:
prelab/prelab_9_symbol.PNG
 
Finally, I ran the simulation on both the schematic and the layout, and the simulations were identical. For the simulating the NAND gate schematic, I created a simulation schematic with power and ground.
 
Simulation Schematic:
prelab/prelab_10_sim_sch.PNG
 
 
Simulation Results (Schematic):
prelab/prelab_12_sim_sch_wave.PNG
 
 
Simulation Results (Extracted):
prelab/prelab_11_sim_ext_wave.PNG
 
 

LAB REPORT

 
1) Create a 4-bit Inverter
 
In order to simplify circuit design for 4 inverters, I made a concise schematic with the use of wide bus and instantiate an array of the inverters. Here are my schematic and symbol:
Concise Schematic:
postlab/1_inverter4x_sch.PNG
Symbol:
postlab/1_inverter4x_symbol.PNG
 
I simulated the inverters with different capacitive loads to observe the rise and fall times. I observed that the delay increases as the capacitance of the load increases. Here are my simulation schematic and waveform:
Simulation Schematic:
postlab/1_inverter4x_sim_sch.PNG
Simulation Waveform:
postlab/1_inverter4x_sim_wave.PNGpostlab/1_inverter4x_sim_wave.PNG
 
 
2) Create a 8-bit Inverter, NAND, XOR, AND, NOR, and OR gates
 
Gate  NameConcise SchematicSymbolSimulation Waveform
NOTpostlab/2_inverter8x_sch.PNGpostlab/2_inverter8x_symbol.PNGpostlab/2_inverter8x_sim_wave.PNG
NANDpostlab/3_nand8x_sch.PNG
postlab/3_nand8x_symbol.PNG
postlab/3_nand8x_sim_wave.PNG
XORpostlab/4_xor8x_sch.PNG
postlab/4_xor8x_symbol.PNG
postlab/4_xor8x_sim_wave.PNG
ANDpostlab/5_and8x_sch.PNG
postlab/5_and8x_symbol.PNG
postlab/5_and8x_sim_wave.PNG
NORpostlab/6_nor8x_sch.PNG
postlab/6_nor8x_symbol.PNG
postlab/6_nor8x_sim_wave.PNG
ORpostlab/7_or8x_sch.PNG
postlab/7_or8x_symbol.PNG
postlab/7_or8x_sim_wave.PNG
 
 
Here is the simulation schematic for all of the simulations of all the gates:
postlab/7_65432_sim_sch.PNG
 
3) Create a 2-to-1 DEMUX/MUX
 
Concise Schematic:
postlab/8_mux_sch.PNG
Symbol:
postlab/8_mux_symbol.PNG
 
 
Simulation Schematic:
postlab/8_mux_sim_sch.PNG
Simulation Waveform:
postlab/8_mux_sim_wave.PNG
 
 
4) Create an 8-bit wide 2-to-1 DEMUX/MUX
 
Concise Schematic:
postlab/9_mux8x_sch.PNG
Symbol:
postlab/9_mux8x_symbol.PNG
 
 
Simulation Schematic:
postlab/9_mux8x_sim_sch.PNG
Simulation Waveform:
postlab/9_mux8x_sim_wave.PNG
 
 
5) Create an 8-bit Full Adder
 
Concise Schematic:
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_sch.PNG
Symbol:
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_symbol.PNG
 
 
Layout (Full)
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_layout_full.PNG
Layout (Left)
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_layout_in.PNG
Layout (Right)
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_layout_out.PNG
 
 
DRC Results:
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_drc.PNG
 
 
Extracted (Full)
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_extracted_full.PNG
Extracted (Single)
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_extracted_single.PNG
 
 
LVS Results:
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_lvs.PNG
 
 
Simulation Schematic:
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_sim_sch.PNG
 
 
Simulation Waveform (Schematic):
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_sim_wave_sch.PNG
Proof:
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_sim_wave_sch_proof.PNG
 
 
Simulation Waveform (Extracted):
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_sim_wave_extracted.PNG
Proof:
postlab/10_full_adder_8x_sim_wave_extracted_proof.PNG
 
 
After finishing the lab, I backed up my lab 7 web directory from CMOSedu and library from the cluster:
postlab/postlab_backup.PNG
 
 
Link to my design directory
 

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