Lab 6 - EE 421L
Authored
by Michael Nguyen
Email: nguyem9@unlv.nevada.edu
October 21, 2020
Pre-lab work
- Back-up all of your work from the lab and the course.
- Go through Cadence Tutorial 4 seen here.
- Read through the lab in its entirety before starting to work on it
Schematic
Symbol
Simulation
Transient
Layout
Extracted
DRC
LVS
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- Draft
the schematics of a 2-input NAND gate (Fig. 12.1), and a 2-input XOR
gate (Fig. 12.18) using 6u/0.6u MOSFETs (both NMOS and PMOS)
- Create layout and symbol views for these gates showing that the cells DRC and LVS without errors
- ensure
that your symbol views are the commonly used symbols (not boxes!) for
these gates with your initials in the middle of the symbol
- ensure all layouts in this lab use standard cell frames that snap together end-to-end for routing vdd! and gnd!
- use a standard cell height taller than you need for these gates so that it can be used for more complicated layouts in the future
- ensure gate inputs, outputs, vdd!, and gnd! are all routed on metal1
- Use cell names that include your initials and the current year/semester, e.g. NAND_jb_f19 (if it were fall 2019)
- Using Spectre simulate the logical operation of the gates for all 4 possible inputs (00, 01, 10, and 11)
- comment on how timing of the input pulses can cause glitches in the output of a gate
- Your html lab report should detail each of these efforts
- Below
shows (click for a larger image): 1) schematic of a 2-input NAND gate,
2) schematic of a 2-input XOR gate, 3) simulation schematic, 4) example
pulse statement to generate a digital input, and 5) simulating the
operation of the gates for all 4 possible inputs.
2 Input NAND gate
This time we use 6u/0.6u for both NMOS and PMOS (same as in the prelab for schematic and symbol).
Layout
Extracted
For this one we have a different layout and extracted view from the prelab.
DRC
LVS
The simulations below matches the truth table.
Simulations
2 Input XOR gate
Schematic
Symbol
Layout
Extracted
DRC
LVS
The simulation below matches the truth table with a minor discrepancy at the part where it goes down then shoots back up.
Full Adder
Schematic
Symbol
Layout
Extracted
DRC
LVS
Full adder truth table in simulation.