Lab 5 - ECE 421L 

Authored by Anthony Peytchev,

Email: peytchev@unlv.nevada.edu

9/27/2023

  

Pre-Lab


Finish Tutorial 3

Copy Tutorial 2 into Tutorial 3 and make sure to select Updated Instances so the library can be independant.

Next Create a Cell View Named inverter that is a schematic


Open NMOS_IV schematic and with both windows open press c to copy the transistor to the inverter window by dragging it.

nmos4

Repeat this again with PMOS_IV and then close both NMOS_IV and PMOS_IV
pmos-nmos

Instantiate VDD and GND supply nets


vdd&gnd

Press w to wire the inverter and add pins

The A pin should have an input direction and pin Ai should have an output direction.

pins

Create a symbol for the inverter
inverters

Create a Layout for the inverter
- Add the (nmos, pmos, ntap, ptap, and m1_poly) cells to this layout view.
- Make sure nmos is 6u/0.6u and pmos is 12u/0.6u and the ntap and ptap have 2 columns respectivly
Align the Cells and DRC your layout
inverter
Save Your design
layout

Add pins and exctract your layout

extracted

Here is LVS showing it matches:
lvs
Simulate your Inverter:
Add vdc to run through your inverter.

inverter
Here is the simulation.

sim

Lab 5


Creating a 12u/6u Inverter:

Schematic of NMOS-PMOS inverter:

schematic

Inverter Symbol:

inverter symbol


12u/6u Inverter Layout:

layout

DRC the layout:

drc layout


12u/6u Inverter Extracted View

extracted

LVS:

lvs

Simulation Schematics and Sims:

Schematic with capacitor we will be modifying its capacitance throughout:

sim schem

Specter Sims:

100fF
100fF
1pF Capacitor:

1pfsim

10pF Capacitor:

10pf sim

100pF:

100pF Sim

Ultra Sim Simulations:

Here is the schematic for US simulations in which the capacitance will be vairied.

us schem

100fF Sim:

sim

1pF Sim:

100pf us

10pF Sim:

10pF us

100pF Sim:

100pF


Creating a 48u/24u Inverter:

Schematic of NMOS-PMOS inverter

Schematic 4m

Here is the symbol View:

Symbol View

Layout:

layout

DRC:

drc

Extracted:

Extracted

LVS:

lvs

Simulation Schematics and Sims:

Schematic with capacitor we will be modifying its capacitance throughout for spectre sim:

schem sim

100fF Simulation results:
100fF SIm


1pF Simulation:

1pF


10pF Simulation:

10pF


100pF Sim:

100pF Sim

Ultra Sim Simulations:

Here is the schematic for US simulations in which the capacitance will be vairied.

us sim schem

100fF

100fF US

1pF:

sim

10pF:
10pf us

100pF:

100pF


Conclusion:

The simulations imply that with the increase of the capacitance the transition slows down which follows the RC Circuit calculation which also explains why the larger is transitioning faster because the resistance is less and the smaller one transitioning slower because the resistance is more.

Download : lab5_ap.zip


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