Lab

Lab 8 - EE 421L

Generating a test chip layout for fabrication

Authored by:

Isabella Paperno, paperi1@unlv.nevada.edu

Dillon Thomas, thomad13@unlv.nevada.edu

Ronnie Moran, moranr1@unlv.nevada.edu

Due date: 12/6/23

Lab Work:

One or more Course Projects:

Course Project Schematic:

Course Project Layout:

31-stage ring oscillator with a buffer for driving a 20 pF off-chip load:

Schematic:

Layout:

NAND and NOR Gates using 6/0.6 NMOSs and PMOSs:

NAND Gate Schematic:

NAND Gate Layout:

NOR Gate Schematic:

NOR Gate Layout:

Inverter (12/0.6 PMOS and 6/0.6 NMOS):

Inverter Schematic:

Inverter Layout:

PMOS and NMOS Transistors (6u/0.6u) with 4 terminals connected to bond pads:

Schematic:

PMOS Layout:

NMOS Layout:

Simulation:

25K Resistor and 10K Resistor Voltage Divider:

25K Resistor and 10K Resistor Voltage Divider Layout:

Top Level Chip Schematic:

Schematic:

Layout:

Pin Number	Connection
1	Course Project Output
2	Course Project Voltage Feedback
3	Oscillator Output
4	Oscillator Power
5	Unused
6	Unused
7	Unused
8	Unused
9	Unused
10	Unused
11	Unused
12	Unused
13	Unused
14	Unused
15	Unused
16	Unused
17	Unused
18	Voltage Divider Voltage Input
19	Voltage Divider Output
20	Common Ground
21	NAND Gate Power
22	NAND Gate Input 1
23	NAND Gate Input 2
24	NAND Gate Output
25	NOR Gate Power
26	NOR Gate Input 1
27	NOR Gate Input 2
28	NOR Gate Output
29	Inverter Power
30	Inverter Input
31	Inverter Output
32	Unused
33	NMOS Gate
34	NMOS Source/Drain
35	NMOS Source/Drain
36	PMOS Gate
37	PMOS Source/Drain
38	PMOS Body
39	PMOS Source/Drain
40	VDD

Simulations and Test Instructions: (all devices utilize the common ground of pin<20>)
Overall Simulation Schematic:

Course Project:
The course project is a synchronous buck converter that outputs 3.125V. It is powered by pin<40>. To test this one would need to connect an inductor, capacitor, and load to pin<1> with a feedback to pin<2>.

Oscillator:
The oscillator is powered by pin<4>. To test this one would need to probe pin<3> to see the oscillations.

NAND Gate:

The NAND Gate is powered at pin<21>. To test this one would need to apply differing logic signals to pins 22 and 23 and probe its output at pin 24.

NOR Gate:

The NOR Gate is powered at pin<26>.To test this one would need to apply differing logic signals to pins 26 and 27 and probe its output at pin 28.

Inverter:
The Inverter is powered by pin<29>. To test this one would need to apply a logic signal to pins 30 and probe its output at pin 31.

PMOS and NMOS Transistors:

The 2 lone transistors are placed at pin 33 - 39. To test this one could apply a voltage to the gate (pins 33 and 36)

and source/drain (pins 34 and 37) of each and probe the opposing source/drain ( pin 35 and 39) to see when the transistors are functioning.

The body of the NMOS is tied to the common ground but the body of the PMOS is connected to pin<38> and should be connected to the same potential as the higher source/drain.

25K resistor and 10K Resistor Voltage Divider:

The 25k resistor could be tested between pin<18> and pin<19> for resistance. For the Voltage divider function, one would need to apply a voltage to pin<18> and the output would be on pin<19>.

For this simulation 5V was applied to pin<18>

The Directory containing these files can be dowloaded with the following link:

Chip23_f23.zip
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