Lab 7 - EE 421L
Authored
by Anthony Lopez
Email: lopeza78@unlv.nevada.edu
Due Date: November 8, 2023
Lab Description:
- Main objectives
- Develop the layout and schematic for a ring oscilator.
- Develop the schematic and symbol for a 4 bit word inverter.
- Develop schematics and symbols for an 8-bit input/output array of: NAND, NOR, AND, inverter, and OR gates.
- Develop the schematic and symbol for a 2 to 1 DEMUX/MUX and an 8 bit wide word 2 to 1 DEMUX/MUX.
- Develop a schematic and symbol for a full adder to then be used for an 8-bit adder schematic and symbol.
- Simulate our designs in a example circuits.
Pre-Lab:
- Back-up all of your previous work from the lab and the course.
- The following shows my zipped lab 6 file in my drive.
- The following is my initial developed schematic for the ring oscillator.
- Now we simulate and observe the output node of osc_out.
- Continuing
the tutorial we will now develop a proper schematic using arrays and
buses. There is no need to resimulate since it is the same schematic
just more compact and neat.
![](.im4.png)
- Now
the following is the LVS compared to the schematic previously shown.
![](.im5.png)
- However
this LVS fails due to our schematic thus we make the following changes
and LVS again. (First image is the new schematic then the LVS results.)
![](.im6.png)
- Now we develop a symbol and sim schematic with its results.
![](.im8.png)
![](.im9.png)
-This concludes our prelab.
Lab Tasks:
- The schematic, symbol, and simulation for a 4 bit word inverter.
![](.im10.png)
![](.im11.png)
- Simulation
schematic and results. From these results you can see that the higher
the capacitive load the smoother the rise and fall times. Not only this
but much less of a delay.
![](.im12.png)
- Develop schematics and symbols for an 8-bit input/output array of: NAND, NOR, AND, inverter, and OR gates.
- Note all of my gate instances that build these new 8-bit arrays come from lab 6 and 5.
- The schematic and symbol for the 8-bit inverter.
![](.im13.png)
- The schematic and symbol for the 8-bit NAND.
![](.im14.png)
- The
schematic and symbol for the 8-bit AND. Since I do not have a
developed one bit AND gate, the first image is the schematic and symbol
for a one bit AND gate.
![](.im15.png)
![](.im16.png)
- The schematic and symbol for the 8-bit NOR.
- First I must develop from stratch a Nor gate. Thus, the follwoing is the schematic and symbol for a simple Nor gate.
![](.im17.png)
![](.im18.png)
- Here we now have our 8-bit NOR schematic and symbol
![](.im19.png)
- The schematic and symbol for the one bit OR gate and 8-bit OR gate respectively.
![](.im20.png)
![](.im21.png)
- This section is a simulation of all of our 8 bit gates. In one simulation we display the 8 bit output of each gate.
- Develop the schematic and symbol for a 2 to 1 DEMUX/MUX and an 8 bit wide word 2 to 1 DEMUX/MUX.
- Develop a schematic and symbol for a full adder to then be used for an 8-bit adder schematic and symbol.
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