Lab 2 - ECE 421L 

Authored by Billy J. Louis III,

Today's date 

7 September 2016

 

Lab description: Analog to Digital Converter

PreLab2

      

Unzipped file

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image1.JPG

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image2Unzip.JPG

       
Library Update:
http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image3cst_libUpdate.JPG
     

      

Schematic:

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image4.JPG

                   

Waveform1 (normal backGround):

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image5Wave1.JPG

                               

Waveform (changed backGround):

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image5Wave2.JPG

                  

REMARK: 

As long as the input signal is greater than zero and less than VDD the output signal will be correct.

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RETURN TO EE421L 

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POSTLAB STARTS HERE: 

Description: Lab Report

Today's date: 14 September 2016

    

1)- 10-Bit DAC using 10K resistors:

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image6ResDAC.PNG http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image7DACsymbol.PNG

                     

Schematic & waveform for the designed and tested DAC:

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine1.PNG

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine1Wave.PNG

    

2)- How to determine the output resistance of the DAC (answer: R) by combining resistors in parallel and series

ANSWER:

Starting with (R_30 + R_29) || (R_19 + R_18) = 2R || 2R =R and R + R = 2R

Then, when taking R_28 and R_16 + R_17 we have 2R || 2R = R and R + R = 2R

Taking this pattern untill reaching R_20 and R_0 + R_1 = 2R || 2R = R 

Where the output resistance Rout = R

                      

3)- Delay Driving a Load:

        a. Ground all DAC inputs except B9

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image9Delay.PNG


Hand Calculation:

Time delay = Td = 0.7RC = 0.7 * 10k * pF = 0.070 * [10^[-6]] = 70ns 

       

4) - Final Design with no load (schematic & simulation):

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine1.PNG

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine1Wave.PNG

                   

Load with a 10K Resistor:

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine2.PNGhttp://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine2Wave.PNG

               

Load with a 10K resistor and a 1pF capacitor:

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine3.PNGhttp://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine3Wave.PNG

                  

Load with a 10K resistor in parallel with 1pF capacitor:

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine4.PNG

http://cmosedu.com/jbaker/courses/ee421L/f16/students/louisb2/lab2/image8Combine4Wave.PNG

The End: Return To EE421L