EE
420L Engineering Electronics II Lab - Lab 8
Characterization of the
CD4007 CMOS transistor array
Pre-lab
work
- Review
the datasheet
for the CD4007.pdf
CMOS transistor array.
- Ensure
that you understand how the bodies of the NMOS are tied to pin 7 (VSS,
generally the lowest potential in the circuit, say ground) and that the
bodies of the PMOS are tied to pin 14 (VDD, generally the highest
potential in the circuit, say + 5V).
In this lab you
will characterize the transistors in the CD4007 and generate SPICE
Level=1 models. Assume that the MOSFETs will be used in the design of
circuits
powered by a single +5 V power supply. In other words, don't
characterize the devices at higher than +5 V voltages or lower than
ground potential.
- Experimentally
generate, for the NMOS device, plots of:
- ID v. VGS (0 < VGS < 3 V) with VDS = 3
V
- ID v. VDS (0 < VDS < 5 V) for VGS varying
from 1 to 5 V in 1 V steps, and
- ID v. VGS (0 < VGS < 5 V) with VDS = 5 V
for
VSB varying from 0 to 3 V in 1 V steps.
- Note
that for this last one, if VSS (NMOS body) is ground (again,
the
Body,
VB, is grounded) then the source voltage will be varied from 0 to 3 V
in 1 V steps to realize VSB ( = VS - VB = VS) varying from 0 to 3 V in
1 V steps. At the same time VGS will be varied from 0 to 3 V (when VS =
0), 1 to 4 V (when VS = 1 V), 2 to 5 V (when VS = 2 V), and 3
to 5
V (when VS = 3 V). In other words, as VS is increased by 1 V the VGS
has to shift up by 1 V as well.
- Assuming
that the length of the NMOS is 5 um and its width is 500
um calculate the oxide thickness if Cox (= C'ox*W*L) = 5 pF.
- From
this measured data create a Level = 1 MOSFET model with (only)
parameters: VTO, GAMMA, KP, LAMBDA, and TOX.
- Compare
the experimentally measured data above (the 3 plots) to
LTspice-generated data (again, 3 plots) and adjust your model
accordingly to get better matching.
- Experimentally,
similar to what is seen on the datasheet (AC test circuits seen on page
3 of the datasheet), measure the delay of an inverter using these
devices (remember the loading of the scope probe is around 15 pF and
there is other stray capacitance, say another 10 pF).
- Using
your model simulate the delay of the inverter and compare to measured
results. Adjust your SPICE model to get better matching between the
experimental data and the measured data.
- Repeat
the above steps for the PMOS device where VDS, VGS, and VSB are
replaced with VSD, VSG, and VBS respectively.
Ensure
that your html lab report includes your name, the date, and your email
address at the beginning of the report (the top of the
webpage).
When
finished backup your work.