EE 421L

Lab 3  


Authored by Jeremy Morgan

Email: morgaj7@unlv.nevada.edu

Due: 9/20/2017


Pre-lab:

Finish the rest of Tutorial 1.

Lab:

Overall:
Constructed a 10k N-Well resistor using further detailed design constraints.
Utilizing
the 10k N-well Resistor, constructed 10 bit DAC based on our schematic from lab2.
Compared simulations utilizing original lab 2 schematic and new 10k N-well resistor to test functionality.

 
Part 1: Setting Up 10k Resistor)

The image below shows the dimensions and calculations of the resistor layout.

 lab%203%20images/NWELL%20RESISTANCE%20CALCULATIONS.JPG
    
Using what we learned in tutorial 1.
I constructed the calculated resistor using the dimensions.
I then extracted to show the Resistance Calculated.

N-well 10k Resistor:

lab%203%20images/EXTRACTED%20CLOSE%20VIEW.JPG

Ful Resistor View:

lab%203%20images/extracted%20view%20of%2010k%20resistor.JPG

   
Part 2: Constructing 10 bit DAC Using N-Wells)

Utilizing our 10k ohm N-Well Resistor we will be constructing a 10 bit DAC like the one created in Lab 2.

To do this, we will arrange the N-Well in the pattern of the 10bit DAC Below:

lab%203%20images/10%20k%20RESISTOR%20SCHEMATIC%20FULL%20VIEW.JPG

The Resistor in this graph are layed out in a Two in Series - One in Parallel pattern that we will mimic with the N-Well As seen below:
   
Layout of 10-bit DAC Using Nwells:                 Extracted View:

lab%203%20images/nwell%20FULL%20VIEW%2010k%20resistance.JPG                                   lab%203%20images/EXTRACTED%20FULL%20VIEW.JPG

Mid-Level View of DAC Pattern:

lab%203%20images/LAYOUT%20MID%20VIEW.JPG

   After checking for errors against DRC, we can continue: 

lab%203%20images/DRC%20final.JPG
 

Part 3: Comparing N-Well 10 bit DAC to Lab 2 10 bit DAC)

To know if our N-Well based 10 bit DAC works properly, we will be comparing it to the 10 bit DAC we made in Lab2.
We will utilize the N-Well 10 bit DAC in simulations and compare them to the Lab 2 10 bit DAC.

First we must make sure that there is no disparities in the design between the N-Well and the Lab 2 DAC.
To do this, we will use LVS (Layour Versus Schematic) to compare the design of both and make sure there will be no errors later.

Running using Verify -> LVS Yields the following:

lab%203%20images/MATCHING%20NETLISTS.JPG

Our LVS was succesfull and we can continue.

Now we can begin Simulating,

We will be simulating the below circuit for Vin and Vout and comparing how the N-Well 10 bit DAC compares to the Lab 2 schematic.

Simulation:

lab%203%20images/SCHEMATIC%20OF%20TESTING.JPG

Original simulation of Vin vs. Vout with Lab 2 Schematic:

lab%203%20images/ORIGINAL%20GRAPH.JPG 

We Can add our 10 bit N-well DAC to the simulation by copying the files over and editing our environment options.

From our ADL Window we can add the text "ext" (the name of our extracted view) into the switch view list
This will allow us to simulate the effects of the 10 bit N-well DAC

lab%203%20images/ADDING%20EXTRACTED%20INTO%20GRAPH.JPG

The new simulation yields:

lab%203%20images/NEW%20GRAPH%20WITH%20EXT.JPG

Old Simulation VS. New Simulation with N-Well
lab%203%20images/ORIGINAL%20GRAPH.JPGlab%203%20images/NEW%20GRAPH%20WITH%20EXT.JPG

The simulations are basically the same, meaning our 10 bit N-well DAC functions as theorized.

Lab 3 Zip File : Here
    

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