Lab 3 - EE 421L 


Author: Jason Silic

September 13, 2013

Email: silicj@unlv.nevada.edu

 

Lab description:

In this lab we layout a simple Digital-to-Analog Converter, or DAC, with an n-well resistor network.
We also protect our resistors from interference with a ring of p+ material connected to ground.

 

Our first step is to lay out 10k n-well resistors. The latest data from MOSIS indicates a sheet resistance of 800 Ohms/Square.

A simple calculation indicates that we need resistors 12.5 squares long. With a minimum width of 12 lambda, this is a length of 150 lambda.

 

Electric measures the length of the n-well resistor from the contacts, to the actual structure is a little bit longer than the nominal length.

 

Our complete schematic is mostly made up of a repeating pattern of three resistors, whose schematic, "R3_UnitCell," is shown below.

 

pic1

 

Our layout of this cell includes three n-well resistors, stacked as directed. Note the p-active

"ring" around each resistor that helps prevent fluctuation in the potential of the p-well.

 

pic2

 

Our final circuit is simply ten of these cells, stacked and connected appropriately.

As the professor noted, the n-well that the p-active pin seems to create has to be

grounded as well as the p-active strip. This is shown here with the extra resistor needed

at the bottom of the resistor ladder in the DAC.

 

pic3

 

After the above design was complete, there were no layout errors (or DRC errors), the NCC showed that

the layout matched the schematic, and the ERC well check was also passed.

 

pic4

 

The jelib file for this lab can be found here.

The spice file to make the plot appear automatically is here, simply save to the same directory as the .jelib file.

 

Of course, all of this work is backed up in a few different places. Here is my backup folder with the last few labs:

 

pic5

 

 

 

 

 

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