EE 420L Engineering Electronics II Lab

Lab Project - Design of a Voltage Amplifier with a Gain of 10


Francisco Mata Carlos

 email: matacarl@unlv.nevada.edu

 5/08/19

 

 

Project description:

Design a voltage amplifier with a gain of 10 using either the ZVN3306A or ZVP3306A (or both) MOSFETs and as many resistors and capacitors as you need.

Project requirement:

·        Design a circuit using a fast signal and driving a 1k load

·        Input resistance needs to be greater than 50kΩ

·        Output swing as large as possible

·        Design can pass a 100Hz input signal

·        Design should not draw no more than 1mA under quiescent conditions from +9V power supply

 

 

The circuit design chosen is shown below, the output of the common-source amplifier cascade into a common-drain amplifier (source follower).

  

 

The reason for this design was to maintain simplicity while still trying to meet all the requirements. But as we will see later, there are several constrains with this design, especially on the output swing.

 

Hand calculations for common-source NMOS

For first stage we have

 

                                               

 

 

 

 

 

Gain

 

For Second stage

 

 

 

LtSpice simulaitons

Experimental Results

 

The simulation below shows the output having a gain of 10 (100mV), when the input is 10mV.

 

 

 

 

The simulation below shows the output having a gain of 10 (500mV), when the input is 50mV

 

 

 

The simulation below shows the output starting to rail when the input is 100mV.

 

 

 

The simulation below shows the max output swing.

 

 

 

 

The bottom plot below shows the frequency response passing 100Hz with a bandwidth over 5.5MHz, and the top plot shows the input resistance over 50kΩ  

 Below are two pictures showing the upper and lower 3dB respectively. Input is 50mV and output should be 500mV, but at 3dB 353mV

Upper 3dB

 

Lower 3dB

 

 

The plots below show the input fall time and output rise time. The input signal is being simulated as the function generator fall time, and the output is the risetime of the circuit being tested.

 

 

Below show the fall time of the function generator and the rise time the circuit.

 

 

 

The plot below shows the slew rate to be around 0.864V/1𝞵s

       

 

 

This design is barely meeting the quiescent requirement of 1mA. The photo below shows this condition.

 

Comments:

As we can see from the experiment results, this is not a good design to follow if we want to meet the set requirements. The gain requirement can be simple to accomplish with only one single common-source amplifier; however, it pulls more than 1mA at quiescent conditions. Also, the output swing was poor, because the first stage amplified but the second stage kill the gain. Which in the beginning that was the plan because I wanted to move the drain and source voltage up and down without changing the gain much. This did not work due to the input resistance of the second stage affecting the output resistance of the first stage.

 

 

 

Return to student lab reports


Return to 
labs