EE
420L Engineering Electronics II Lab - Lab 8
Mario Valles
April, 17 2015
vallesm@unlv.nevada.edu
In this lab you
will characterize the transistors in the CD4007 and generate SPICE
Level=1 models. Assume that the MOSFETs will be used in the design of
circuits
powered by a single +5 V power supply. In other words, don't
characterize the devices at higher than +5 V voltages or lower than
ground potential.
- Experimentally
generate, for the NMOS device, plots of:
- ID v. VGS (0 < VGS < 3 V) with VDS = 3
V
NMOS
|
PMOS
|
|
|
- ID v. VDS (0 < VDS < 5 V) for VGS varying
from 1 to 5 V in 1 V steps
-
NMOS
|
PMOS
|
|
|
- ID v. VGS (0 < VGS < 5 V) with VDS = 5 V
for
VSB varying from 0 to 3 V in 1 V steps.
- Assuming
that the length of the NMOS is 5 um and its width is 500
um calculate the oxide thickness if Cox (= C'ox*W*L) = 5 pF.
-
NMOS
|
PMOS
|
C'ox=Cox/(L*W)=5pF/(500um*5um)=2 mF/m
TOX=Eox/C'ox=8.85e-12*3.97/(2e-3)=18nm |
C'ox=Cox/(L*W)=5pF/(500um*5um)=2 mF/m
TOX=Eox/C'ox=8.85e-12*3.97/(2e-3)=18nm |
- From
this measured data create a Level = 1 MOSFET model with (only)
parameters: VTO, GAMMA, KP, and TOX.
-
Transistor
|
NMOS
|
PMOS
|
VTO
|
1
|
1.3
|
GAMMA
|
0.8
|
0.5
|
KP
|
3.2u
|
3.6u
|
TOX
|
18nm
|
18nm
|
NG = dVTO/dVSB = 0.8 PG = DdVTO/dVBS = 0.5
- KPN = 2ID/(W/L(VGS-VTO)^2) = 2*1.6e-4/(100(2-1)^2) =3.2
- KPP = 2ID/(W/L(VGS-VTO)^2) = 2*1.6e-4/(100(2-1.3)^2) =3.2
- Compare
the experimentally measured data above (the 3 plots) to
LTspice-generated data (again, 3 plots) and adjust your model
accordingly to get better matching.
-
TRANSISTOR
|
NMOS
|
PMOS
|
DVG
|
|
|
DVD
|
|
|
DVB
|
|
|
- Experimentally,
similar to what is seen on the datasheet (AC test circuits seen on page
3 of the datasheet), measure the delay of an inverter using these
devices (remember the loading of the scope probe is around 15 pF and
there is other stray capacitance, say another 10 pF).
- We got 36ns, however the picture did not showed, we erased the other pictured.
- Using
your model simulate the delay of the inverter and compare to measured
results. Adjust your SPICE model to get better matching between the
experimental data and the measured data.
- The delay in the simulation is not appreciated as much is in the experiment having only a delay of about 10ps
CKTs used